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The unraveling of the PetroDollar is happening. Japan jut agreed to pay Yuan for Iranian oil now. They were already using Yuan for Russian Oil.

I'd like some credible source for the Japan claim, please. Per https://www.jluggage.com/blog/fact-check/japan-buying-oil-in... it is a rumour.

> The unraveling of the PetroDollar is happening.

Suppose that is true. Would it matter?

Oil is rarely traded in Euros but the Euro is still a strong currency.


> Suppose that is true. Would it matter?

Matter for what? IIRC, the USD is over-valued by about 10% due to being a world reserve currency.

End USD dollar dominance, and you get most of Trump's baseline tariffs forever, except on top of rather than instead of whatever extra tariffs Washington puts on imports and you can't undo them.

My first thought was to wonder about the inflationary impact of all the USD outside the USA ending up back in the USA, but then I remembered how macroeconomics has way too many feedback loops (and first-order surprises because of those feedback loops) for me to guess the full impact, especially given this isn't my field.


"configure your reported age on a application/website basis."

GeForce Now might have price increases that obviate that seemimg price discrepancy over ten years.

Yes just the safe to be in the mouth and for it to handle significant pressure from teeth biting changes this from simple 3D filliment to something much more involved during the design and regulatory processes.

A requirement is multiple independent influences. An example of what shouldn't target a normal distribution are a single course's grade outcomes, having a teacher and a defined curriculum goes against that. Yes, there is a variability of student effort and aptitude. But a top teir university selects a group of students based on some merit their student body isn't random. There are airheads who were dragged over the finish line with connections and family money and some students fall prey to substance abuse and mental illness. I argue a different distribution recognizing that a skilled teacher can get a class grade distribution centered around at least a B of not B+, A-. I feel grading on the curve and limiting A's to a fixed percent target can encourage bad test design or worse bad grading.

Medicare's admin cost is around 5%, private insurance is around 33% of claim dollars. There are around 27-28% uninsured. The money is already there who pays needs to be moved to the Billionaire and Multimillionaire class to reduce the annual costs for those who work for a living.


> private insurance is around 33% of claim dollars.

The Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) requirement established by the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is 20%.

Typically it's closer to 15%.

As these are private companies, some percentage of that is obviously profit.

It doesn't cost that much more to run private insurance than Medicare.

The problem is the incentive of insurance to drive up cost to get a larger fixed cut, and the lack of a public option (which would require private insurance to actually be worth it).


Those figures are in the right range, and the full picture is larger. The CMS NHE 2023 data puts total US healthcare administration at roughly $1.1-1.7T annually (depending on methodology), building on Woolhandler and Himmelstein's 2020 Annals paper ($812B in 2017 dollars). The per-capita comparison against 10 OECD peers: US $4,983 vs. a peer average of $884. That 5.6x gap is the number Issue #5 of this series will examine in detail, covering three separate computation methodologies and why the estimates range so widely. All source code will be in the repo: https://github.com/rexrodeo/american-healthcare-conundrum

The policy lever that addresses this is billing standardization, not just insurer reform. Countries like Germany and Switzerland run much lower admin under private insurance through standardized claims formats and all-payer rate setting.


Eating raw Miso a few times a month can move one's biome to get more plant protein digested per gram than even from egg whites. So the issue with protein is somewhat overhyped. The main potential shortfalls in the vegan diet are vitamins B-12, D & K.


Yes but the Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement rates are below breakeven so cash and insurance rates have to be above provider breakeven. The main cost frictions are administrative costs for billing on both the insurance and provider sides.


That's true to an extent, but some provider organizations manage to survive with patient populations that are almost entirely Medicare / Medicaid. Many provider organizations are just badly managed and haven't taken steps to optimize their finances through automation or participation in value-based care programs.


See the above comment about fraudulent billing for non-existent illnesses that don't need treatment.


I know roulette is random enough but here is a fun book by some physics whizzes who tried to make money off the game.

The Eudaemonic Pie is a non-fiction book about gambling by American author Thomas A. Bass. The book was initially published in April 1985 by Houghton Mifflin.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Eudaemonic_Pie

The book focuses on a group of University of California, Santa Cruz, physics graduate students (known as the Eudaemons) who in the late 1970s and early 1980s designed and employed miniaturized computers, hidden in specially modified platform soled shoes, to help predict the outcome of casino roulette games. The players knew, presumably from the earlier work of Shannon and Thorp, that by capturing the state of the ball and wheel and taking into account peculiarities of the particular wheels being played they could increase their odds of selecting a winning number to gain a 44 percent advantage over the casinos.


Yes if you hold a camera and capture the speed and position of the ball and wheel you can gain an edge, people have tried it. Good point.


Two or more tickets in the same draw have a lower expected value. Yes it is a very small change to your payout while having an extra chance. In some way you're betting against your self with a second bet in the game relative to the jackpot .


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