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Why injustice being a zero-sum game would make it easier to bear?

Because at least someone benefits. It's why theft is arguably better than vandalism. If you steal the thing, at least someone gets to use it. If it's vandalized, no-one does.

> Because at least someone benefits

Arguably this makes it worse, not better


Indeed, that's why "salting the earth" is an age-old military tactic. "If I can't have it, then neither can you."

But I can also see why someone might wish for there to be a reason behind suffering.


Not op but because there's a reason for injustice. It's not just chaos for choas's sake


The incentives change once you get access to the entire EU market, either diminishing the risk or increasing the attractiveness of the the market to the point of that risk becoming acceptable


That is a very interesting take. Would you mind sharing some sources, preferably academic, that discuss the topic of agrarian/hunter-gatherer relations and its influence on historical stories and myths?


Some academic sources:

- The Birth of the Gods and the Origins of Agriculture by Jacques Cauvin (1994/2000)

- Inside the Neolithic Mind: Consciousness, Cosmos and the Realm of the Gods by David Lewis‑Williams & David Pearce (2005)

- Anthropology of Ancient Greek Sacrificial Ritual and Myth by Walter Burkert (1972/1983)

- Hunter-Gatherers and the Origins of Religion by HC Peoples et al. (2016)

- Subsistence: Models and Metaphors for the Transition to Agriculture by H. Starr (2005)

—————————————

Myths didn’t juts reflect the shift, they were also one of the cultural tools that made the shift psychologically possible.

For instance, the H&G worldview is cyclical (time repeats) but the agricultural worldview is linear. H&G myths emphasize eternal returns, cycles of creation and destruction, spirits of rivers, trees, animals. Agricultural myths introduce beginning of time, progress, destiny, apocalypse.

As animals became domesticated, their spiritual status from H&G mythology declines, while the status of plants and land rises under agriculture. There’s agricultural symbolism in Christ’s body being bread and his blood being wine.

The shift the agriculture produces surplus, property, inheritance, kings, priests, and so myth arise to justify social structures that don’t make sense in nomadic foraging bands.

Sacrifice is an agricultural logic. Classic pattern: god dies, god’s body becomes food, eating is communion. It is directly agricultural: plant dies when harvested, seed is buried (like a corpse), resurrection in spring. Sacrifice becomes cosmic agriculture.

The Garden -> Exile story is a pattern we see in Genesis (“By the sweat of your brow you shall eat bread”) but also in Greek mythology; Kronos’ Golden Age changes when Zeus forces humans to work.

In H&G, the trickster gods (Coyote, Raven, Loki, Anansi) are central, but with damaging they become dangerous, marginalized, punished because agriculture requires law, calendar, taboo, not chaos.


Thanks for this!

Another pattern might be that, whereas oral culture matched the 'sufficient unto the day' ethos of hunter gatherers, writing reflected the new agricultural process of carefully building up and storing for the future. Rather than a neutral technological innovation, it embodied the psychological shift.




I replied to a comment below with this link: https://www.livemint.com/companies/carlos-slim-cuts-ties-wit...


Not a source.


I suppose those news are more of interest to the global south communities which is why western media don’t report on this (but that’s speculation on my part, since the news are indeed huge) - here’s an article from an Indian financial newspaper: https://www.livemint.com/companies/carlos-slim-cuts-ties-wit...


I believe this might be an ironic comment, since free room and free food usually come with a prison sentence.


Streaming services will be regulated in the coming months in EU

https://www.theverge.com/2024/1/17/24041343/eu-music-streami...

EDIT: as it’s been pointed out, the article doesn’t mention a time, which is a speculation on my part


That’s not quite what the article linked says. If anything is done it could be years. It’s also unclear if they have any price per stream in mind and how they even think it should be calculated on an ongoing basis.

Sounds pretty early stage


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