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The issue is more complicated than just socialized vs. non-socialized. There are many countries with privately run healthcare system that are perfectly good, such as France or Switzerland. And there are countries that combine both public and private provision of healthcare and have it work perfectly well, such as Sweden or Singapore[1]. The US actually does run some hospitals directly, the VA, and I doubt this made the news outside of the US but there was a huge scandal a while ago concerning them.

The current US health situation is the end result of a long process of complicated schemes to provide more healthcare to Americans without any clearly visible costs in ways complicated enough that there are no obvious deficiencies. For instance Nixon's scheme[2] to lower costs by preventing competitions between hospitals[3] is still on the books all these years later. Given all the government interventions in the healthcare market combined with an unwillingness to bite the bullet pay for or subsidize most people's insurance directly has left the US with a healthcare system that is neither government run nor free market, but something far inferior to both.

[1] Singapore has a really weird combination of forced savings, mostly private payment, and mostly public provision which is really weird compared to everyone else but somehow gives them really good health outcomes really cheaply. I don't think the US could make that system work, though.

[2] Is there something Nixon didn't screw up? Well, besides repairing our relationship with China.

[3] Back in the day everybody knew that the USSR had a far more efficient economy than the US did (the Soviet statistics said so!), and one way people explained this was that the Soviets weren't wasting resources on competition but instead just figured out the best way to do something and put all their effort behind that.



This is the best explanation of the healthcare problems the US has that I've seen in a while. It's not a "public vs. private" thing in the US that is the problem. It's a byzantine system of patchwork laws that have tried to make the system better, but only made it worse. It's so complicated now that it'll take a hell of a lot of work to fix it.




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